{"id":2432,"date":"2019-11-12T12:05:40","date_gmt":"2019-11-12T11:05:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/larcaveterinaria.com\/?p=2432"},"modified":"2020-05-14T12:57:25","modified_gmt":"2020-05-14T10:57:25","slug":"pesar-no-es-suficien-per-a-controlar-el-sobrepes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/larcaveterinaria.com\/ca\/pesar-no-es-suficien-per-a-controlar-el-sobrepes\/","title":{"rendered":"Pesar no \u00e9s suficient per a controlar el pes del teu pelut"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n

Cada vegada augmenta m\u00e9s el nombre d\u2019animals de companyia amb sobrep\u00e8s i obesitat. Podr\u00edem resumir les principals raons d\u2019aquesta situaci\u00f3 en dos: la primera \u00e9s que cada vegada s\u2019alimenta pitjor les mascotes, amb racions que no s\u00f3n les adequades. I, la segona, la falta d\u2019exercici per la mandra o poc temps dels propietaris.<\/p>\n

Tanmateix, podr\u00edem dir que el problema m\u00e9s important \u00e9s el desconeixement, tant per les quantitats de menjar que s\u2019han de donar com per la detecci\u00f3 del sobrep\u00e8s en la mascota.<\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

Identificar el sobrep\u00e8s segons la condici\u00f3 corporal<\/h3>\n

Normalment, quan pensem en sobrep\u00e8s, ens centrem sense voler en quant pesa el nostre pelut. Pesar, per\u00f2, no \u00e9s suficient per a controlar-ho. Com l\u2019identifiquem? A trav\u00e9s de la condici\u00f3 corporal.<\/p>\n

En la majoria dels casos, els propietaris no tenen un pes ideal amb qu\u00e8 comparar el del seu animal de companyia i, per aquest motiu, la millor forma de controlar el seu pes \u00e9s amb les mans. Els indicadors clau s\u00f3n les costelles i la cintura. Et deixem un petit esquema.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/h3>\n

Conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncies de l\u2019obesitat<\/h3>\n

Fins i tot un petit augment del pes de la nostra mascota ja l\u2019exposa a patir diverses malalties. Els riscos en gossos s\u00f3n, per exemple, probabilitats de patir artritis i diabetis. I, en gats, augmenten les possibilitats de contreure malalties urin\u00e0ries, artritis i tamb\u00e9 diabetis, aquesta \u00faltima, de fet, \u00e9s bastant freq\u00fcent en gats obesos.<\/p>\n

Com m\u00e9s greix corporal t\u00e9 la nostra mascota, sigui gos o gat, m\u00e9s risc de:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Reducci\u00f3 de l\u2019esperan\u00e7a de vida.<\/li>\n
  • Diabetis mellitus<\/em>, quan el p\u00e0ncrees no fabrica la insulina suficient o aquesta no aconsegueix actuar en l\u2019organisme.<\/li>\n
  • P\u00e8rdua de mobilitat.<\/li>\n
  • Artritis.<\/li>\n
  • Lesions f\u00edsiques.<\/li>\n
  • Malalties respirat\u00f2ries.<\/li>\n
  • Malalties renals.<\/li>\n
  • C\u00e0lculs urinaris, alta concentraci\u00f3 de minerals en la bufeta a un pH determinat, que tomen forma de cristalls que van creixent fins a formar els c\u00e0lculs o ur\u00f2lits.<\/li>\n
  • Lipidosi hep\u00e0tica (nom\u00e9s en gats). Tamb\u00e9 anomenada s\u00edndrome del fetge gras, \u00e9s una malaltia greu, no infecciosa per\u00f2 que constitueix una causa important de mortalitat per als gats. \u00c9s la mobilitzaci\u00f3 de l\u00edpids cap a la sang i la seva posterior acumulaci\u00f3 en el fetge.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Equival\u00e8ncies<\/h3>\n

    Com a curiositat i toc d\u2019atenci\u00f3, a continuaci\u00f3, et posem una imatge comparativa de l\u2019exc\u00e9s de pes en les mascotes i en les persones. Mira com una petita quantitat de pes per al teu gos o gat, suposarien 11 kg m\u00e9s per a tu. Ja no \u00e9s poca cosa, oi?<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    I aquestes equival\u00e8ncies tamb\u00e9 es poden extrapolar als premis que li dones al teu gat o al teu gos. T\u2019expliquem un parell d\u2019exemples per a cadasc\u00fa.<\/p>\n

    Per a un gat de 4 kg:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Un premi de 14 g de formatge seria com si un adult es meng\u00e9s 1 hamburguesa amb patates fregides.<\/li>\n
    • 1 rodanxa de salami equivaldria a 1 bossa de patates fregides i 28 g de formatge.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Per a un gos de 15 kg:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • 28 g de formatge serien com 1 hamburguesa.<\/li>\n
      • 2 rodanxes de salami equivaldrien a 4 galetes amb xocolata.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

         <\/p>\n

        Amb aquestes dues situacions ja pots veure que el que a tu et sembla una petita porci\u00f3, per al teu pelut pot suposar-ne una de gran. \u00c9s per aix\u00f2 que recomanem una dieta equilibrada i adequada per a cada animal, segons la seva edat i pes, entre altres factors. I, sobretot, respectar les racions di\u00e0ries i fomentar una rutina d\u2019exercici.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Cada vegada augmenta m\u00e9s el nombre d\u2019animals de companyia amb sobrep\u00e8s i obesitat. Podr\u00edem resumir les principals raons d\u2019aquesta situaci\u00f3 en dos: la primera \u00e9s que cada vegada s\u2019alimenta pitjor les mascotes, amb racions que no s\u00f3n les adequades. I, la segona, la falta d\u2019exercici per la mandra o poc temps dels propietaris. Tanmateix, podr\u00edem…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2448,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[30,8,31],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nPesar no \u00e9s suficient per a controlar el pes del teu pelut - L'Arca Cl\u00ednica Veterin\u00e0ria Lleida<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Cada vegada augmenta m\u00e9s el nombre de mascotes amb sobrep\u00e8s. Per qu\u00e8? 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