{"id":2492,"date":"2019-11-21T10:48:50","date_gmt":"2019-11-21T09:48:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/larcaveterinaria.com\/?p=2492"},"modified":"2020-05-14T12:57:18","modified_gmt":"2020-05-14T10:57:18","slug":"us-responsable-dels-antibiotics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/larcaveterinaria.com\/ca\/us-responsable-dels-antibiotics\/","title":{"rendered":"L’\u00fas responsable dels antibi\u00f2tics"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cada mes de novembre, des de l’any 2015, se celebra la Setmana Mundial de Conscienciaci\u00f3 sobre l’\u00das dels Antibi\u00f2tics<\/strong> amb l’objectiu de sensibilitzar a la societat i fomentar millors pr\u00e0ctiques per a evitar la resist\u00e8ncia als antibi\u00f2tics, causada per un \u00fas constant i indegut.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

La resist\u00e8ncia als antibi\u00f2tics<\/h3>\n

La resist\u00e8ncia antimicrobiana<\/strong> consisteix en la capacitat dels bacteris, virus o par\u00e0sits per a combatre l’acci\u00f3 del medicament que els frenava. Aix\u00ed, els bacteris s’han tornat resistents a conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncia de l’\u00fas inadequat o incorrecte<\/strong> dels antibi\u00f2tics.<\/p>\n

Les causes<\/strong> de la resist\u00e8ncia als antibi\u00f2tics s\u00f3n m\u00faltiples. Accions com el consum sense recepta<\/strong>, la utilitzaci\u00f3 d’antibi\u00f2tics sobrants per a tractar infeccions v\u00edriques<\/strong> com grips o refredats, o l’\u00fas excessiu en ramaderia<\/strong> al llarg dels anys, han provocat que alguns bacteris desenvolupin resist\u00e8ncies a molts antibi\u00f2tics.<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Amena\u00e7a actual<\/h3>\n

Actualment, aquesta aparici\u00f3 de bacteris resistents als antibi\u00f2tics constitueix una amena\u00e7a per a la salut p\u00fablica<\/strong>. Segons la campanya ‘Antibi\u00f2tics: Pren-te’ls de deb\u00f2’<\/a>, del Ministeri de Sanitat, Consum i Benestar Social del Govern d’Espanya, els bacteris multiresistents causen 33.000 morts a l’any<\/strong> solament a Europa<\/strong>, i aproximadament 3.000 persones moren anualment a Espanya<\/strong> per aquest motiu. A m\u00e9s, aquest problema genera uns 1.500 milions d’euros de despesa sanit\u00e0ria addicional a la Uni\u00f3 Europea.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Els experts en patologies infeccioses alerten que, si no s’adopten estrat\u00e8gies mundials per a frenar la proliferaci\u00f3 de bacteris resistents, l’any 2050 les infeccions bacterianes mataran a 10 milions de persones<\/strong> (\u00e9s a dir, m\u00e9s que el c\u00e0ncer).<\/p>\n

Si continuem amb el ritme actual de consum d’antibi\u00f2tics, podr\u00edem sofrir una reculada cap a l’era anterior als antibi\u00f2tics, quan una infecci\u00f3 bacteriana corrent podia suposar la mort.<\/p>\n

Tots som responsables del problema i tots podem contribuir a la soluci\u00f3.<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00das responsable d’antibi\u00f2tics en animals<\/h3>\n

En el cas dels animals<\/strong>, passa exactament el mateix. Els antibi\u00f2tics juguen un paper molt important<\/strong> per a protegir la seva salut i benestar, tant per als de companyia com de producci\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Els nostres peluts tamb\u00e9 poden posar-se malalts, sense importar si els cuidem b\u00e9 i, per tant, podrien necessitar tractament amb antibi\u00f2tics. \u00c9s essencial fomentar l’\u00fas correcte i responsable<\/strong>, ja que els veterinaris necessitem aquests recursos per a poder tractar als nostres animals de companyia quan emmalalteixin.
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Qu\u00e8 pots fer tu?<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. Utilitza antibi\u00f2tics nom\u00e9s quan te’ls prescrigui el teu veterinari<\/strong>.
    \n2. Segueix la pauta marcada<\/strong>. Acaba el tractament, encara que vegis que la teva mascota millora.
    \n3. No facis servir els antibi\u00f2tics sobrants<\/strong> sense consultar abans amb el teu veterinari.
    \n4. No recomanis ni comparteixis antibi\u00f2tics<\/strong>. Els antibi\u00f2tics no serveixen per a tractar qualsevol malaltia, nom\u00e9s curen les d’origen bacteri\u00e0.
    \n5. Desf\u00e9s-te d’ells adequadament<\/strong>. Porta els antibi\u00f2tics sobrants al punt SIGRE\u00a0<\/strong>de la teva farm\u00e0cia m\u00e9s pr\u00f2xima. Mai els tiris a les escombraries, WC o desgu\u00e0s.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Cada mes de novembre, des de l’any 2015, se celebra la Setmana Mundial de Conscienciaci\u00f3 sobre l’\u00das dels Antibi\u00f2tics amb l’objectiu de sensibilitzar a la societat i fomentar millors pr\u00e0ctiques per a evitar la resist\u00e8ncia als antibi\u00f2tics, causada per un \u00fas constant i indegut.   La resist\u00e8ncia als antibi\u00f2tics La resist\u00e8ncia antimicrobiana consisteix en la…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2490,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[30,8,31],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nL'\u00fas responsable dels antibi\u00f2tics - L'Arca Cl\u00ednica Veterin\u00e0ria Lleida<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Cada mes de novembre, des de l'any 2015, se celebra la Setmana Mundial de Conscienciaci\u00f3 sobre l'\u00das Responsable dels Antibi\u00f2tics.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/larcaveterinaria.com\/ca\/us-responsable-dels-antibiotics\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"L'\u00fas responsable dels antibi\u00f2tics - 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